1)
Always use fresh film stock of the type you are using - ideally from
the same batch.
2)
Always make first pass at 24fps regardless of what speed you want to
test at. This will reduce wear on perforations to insure fair test.
3)
Always put on test camera serial number, magazine serial number and
lens focal length and serial number. This is in case when viewing test,
there is a question about any of these pieces of equipment.
4)
When offsetting chart for a second pass only, offset slightly so the
lines will be close together making the test easy to read.
5)
Test more cameras than you are going to use in case there is a problem
you won't have to test a second day saving a lot of time.
6)
When testing cameras with the pressure plate in the magazine such as
Arriflex 16SR, any Aaton, Eclair N.P.R. or the Photo Sonics Action
500, shoot the test with more than one magazine as these magazines
have a major effect on steadiness. If you are going to be super critical,
then every magazine of this type needs to be steady tested. While it
is very very rare, a defective BL magazine can effect steadiness. As
you do with cameras, test more magazines than your are going to use
so you can reject a bad one and still have enough magazines. Also,
with this type of magazine, you are concerned with focus because of
the pressure plate. Use a hi-speed 35mm focal length lens with iris
wide open on a 35mm format camera. On a 16mm format camera, use a 16mm
focal length lens also hi-speed with iris wide open. I suggest these
lenses for steadiness test as that will give you a nice working distance
from our field chart. A very critical focus test would require a wider
lens.
7)
Clairmont Camera had Century Precision make a special optical device
that attaches to the camera in place of the lens. It has a grid inside
of it and a built-in light source. The advantage of this is you don't
need to have the camera mounted on a special rigid base since the device
is mounted onto the camera. Sometimes you need to shoot tests on location
and this device makes tests quick, simple and is not effected by camera
movement or chart movement. This device is called a "Steady Tester" and
can be rented from Clairmont Camera or purchased from Century Precision.
With this device when you make a second pass, you will remove it from
the camera and turn it 180 degrees and re-install onto the camera and
make the second pass.
I
would expect any camera with a registration pin to be perfectly steady
if it is in proper working order. For normal filming slight movement
can be tolerated. It is optical effects and composite shots that require
cameras to be very steady. Cameras without registration pins will not
be perfectly steady. You could shoot a double exposure test with an
Arri 2C or an Aaton and get results that are perfectly steady if all
conditions are perfect, which they rarely are. Steadiness can vary
on cameras without registration pins from one roll of film to another.
On these cameras, only expect to get an image that is steady on a single
exposure. If you shoot a double exposure with a camera without a registration
pin, have at least 30 seconds of a single pass to help you decide if
the camera is usable as the double exposure will show some unsteadiness.